2013年12月4日 星期三

新生兒科 風濕免疫 黃副考古 DAY1

1.SLE 病人的Iniatial event是甚麼?

   先複習SLE診斷口訣: MD SOAP BRAIN
M:蝴蝶斑
D:盤狀紅斑
S:漿膜炎 O:口腔潰瘍(不會痛,所以要主動檢查病人) A:抗核抗體 P:光敏感
B:血液疾病(貧血/百血球過低<4000/淋巴球過低<1500/血小板過低<100000)
R:腎臟疾病:蛋白尿
A:關節炎(紅腫熱痛)
I:免疫問題:anti-DNA/anti-SmN
N:神經疾病







From Torondo 2012


大多數一開始的表現是:發燒Fever / 疲累Fatigue / 關節痛Arthritis / 蝴蝶斑 Malar rash


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